4.3.13

Narcolepsia


Narcolepsia é um distúrbio do sono caracterizado por sonolência excessiva durante o dia, mesmo quando a pessoa dormiu bem à noite. É um tipo de dissonia.

O sintoma mais expressivo é a "preguiça" e sonolência diurna excessiva, que deixa o paciente em perigo durante a realização de tarefas comuns, como conduzir, operar certos tipos de máquinas e outras ações que exigem concentração. Isso faz com que a pessoa passe a apresentar dificuldades no trabalho, na escola e, até mesmo, em casa.
Na maioria dos casos, o problema é seguido de incompreensão familiar, de amigos e patrões. A sonolência, geralmente, é confundida com uma situação normal, o que leva a uma dificuldade de diagnóstico. É comum portadores da narcolepsia passarem a vida inteira sem se darem conta que o seu quadro é motivado por uma doença, sendo tachados por todo esse tempo de preguiçosos e dorminhocos. No entanto, se o narcoléptico procurar ajuda especializada, vai descobrir que é vítima de um mal crônico, cujo tratamento é feito por meio de estimulantes e que se pode prolongar por toda a vida.

Causas
Fatores genéticos estão envolvidos na narcolepsia, que é causada por alteração no equilíbrio existente entre algumas substâncias químicas (neurotransmissores) do cérebro.

Em geral, o distúrbio está associado a um alelo ligado ao complexo maior de histocompatibilidade, ou seja, a uma proteína relacionada com a sonolência excessiva durante o dia.

Pancreatite é uma inflamação do pâncreas, que pode ser aguda ou crônica. O consumo de álcool está diretamente associado à maioria dos casos da doença.

A cataplexia, isto é, a perda súbita e reversível da força muscular durante a vigília, é o único sintoma exclusivo da narcolepsia. Os outros são: sonolência diurna excessiva, anormalidades do sono REM, paralisia muscular e alucinações hipnagógicas.



As manifestações da narcolepsia, principiando pela sonolência diurna excessiva, começam geralmente na adolescência, quando piora, leva à procura médica à medida que os sintomas se agravam. A narcolepsia é um dos distúrbios do sono que pode trazer consequências individuais, sociais e econômicas graves.

Fontes:
http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcolepsia
http://drauziovarella.com.br/corpo-humano/narcolepsia

5 comentários:

Anônimo disse...

of couгsе lіke your web ѕitе but you haѵe
to tаke a loоk at the spelling on quite a
few of yоur posts. A number of them are
rіfе with ѕpelling іѕsueѕ and I
finԁ іt very bothersоme to tеll thе reаlitу
then again I will cегtainly come аgаin аgain.


Fеel freе to visit my homеpаge v2 cigs review

Anônimo disse...

That indicates beating the sh out of the bully
not everyone you come in get in touch with with.

Feel free to surf to my web page; flex belt reviews

Cripto disse...

Yeah I'm sorry for colored text. But I used to highlight and differentiate important issues. I also used this technique to not get boring reading.

Thank you for your opinion!

rosamundcain disse...

There have been billions in wasteful spending in the Stimulus. 2020 Advance Local Media LLC. Sen. "She was writing something down at work and had to go back because she couldn't remember. Last April, Alabama's economy was roaring: the 3.8 percent unemployment rate was a near record low and wages were up in several sectors.It was under this climate of economic prosperity that the Alabama Legislature considered a bill to cut the length of unemployment benefits from 26 weeks to as little as 14 weeks, depending on the state's unemployment rate.The bill, sponsored by state Sen.

Work was suspended March 18 after a worker tested positive for COVID 19. He plans for every possibility. The fact that the building witnessed Cash's first ever performance with band Coach Outlet Clearance mates Marshall Grant Yeezy Shoes For Sale and Luther Air Force 1 In Store Perkins, in 1954, is not lost Cheap Yeezy Shoes Sale on him..

The winner, was a spot showing Post Malone in a bodega trying to decide between Bud Light and Bud Light Seltzer.. Jordan Shoes For Sale Sont des investissements majeurs dont on parle. 6. The terms Cheap Nike Air Force 1 of any New Air Jordan Shoes such offer are unique, apply only to subscribers who accept those offers and do not alter terms of other offers or these general Terms and Conditions..

The 105 mile journey from a quarry in Riverside County to LACMA in Los Angeles took more than a week.. Company assumes no responsibility for monitoring the Services for inappropriate content or conduct. John Krasinski put a smile on millions of faces across the world, especially the fans of The Office when he presented the MK Outlet first episode of his bite sized news show called Some Good News..

MarycNava disse...

You can check out the layered pattern designs printed on the top Cheap Air Force Ones of the shoe. When you check out the shoes collection from the David Eden brand, the Jasper is one Cheap Jordan Shoes For Men of the best picks you can select. This shoe is available in some of the exclusive colours like green, black and brown.

"I don't want to make a move, and then you be like, girl. Not what I was thinking, I don't roll that way.' Then it's so awkward," she told StyleCaster. "So I end up usually dating more guys, because with Coach Outlet Sale guys, I know if a guy's hitting me up. From a purely civil point of view, however, Mr. Ravi did Coach Handbags Clearance contribute to his roommate death. Ravi and family should ante up more than sorry.

Those letters were first Michael Kors Outlet Online made public by Jean McCormick as part of her claim to be the daughter of Jane and Hickok, but their authenticity is not accepted by some, largely because there is ample evidence that Jane was functionally illiterate. Jane was buried at Mount Moriah Cemetery, South , next to Wild Bill Hickok. Four of the men who planned her funeral later stated that New Yeezy Shoes Wild Bill Hickok had "absolutely no use" for Jane while he was alive, so they Ray Ban Sunglasses Sale decided to play a posthumous joke on him by giving her a resting place by his side.